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2017小升初英语知识点

2017-05-15 16:12:11     标签:小升初英语题

2017小升初英语知识点

小升初英语是学习生涯的关键阶段,为了能够使同学们在数学方面有所建树,查字典小考网小编特此整理了小升初英语知识点,以供大家参考。

知识点

There be 的句型 表示什么地方有什么东西

There is (are) + 东西 + 地点

there is +单数和不可数名词

There are + 复数

记住There be 的就近原则

What’s + 地点是问什么地方有什么东西 回答用 There be 的句型

地点用介词 + the + 名词构成 一般放在句尾做其他成分

同学们要会默写以下介词:

in on at of for behind beside near under with in front of by to about between out of into

Can 是情态动词,can’t 是它的否定形式 后面要用动词原型

还有 shall will would should let to do does don’t doesn’t 后面也是用动词原型

现在进行时是指正在发生的事

句式:主语 + be + 现在分词 + 其它成分

主语用人称代词主格做 I you he she jt we they

人名

人称代词所有格 my your his her its our their + 名词构成

this that the these those +名词构成

be 动词根据主语来定

be动词指 am is are 中文 “ 是 ”

I am (I’m) you are (you’re ) we are (we’re) they are(they’re) 复数 are

he is (he’s) she is (she’s) it is(it’s) 单数 is

现在分词就是动词ing 共有三种形式:

1. 直接 + ing

2. 去e + ing

3. 双写最后一个字母 +ing

记住:run sit swim get shop stop jog put chat plan 。。。是双写 + ing

have make write give dance come take ride 。。。是去e +ing

记住:现在分词一定要和be 动词一起用 like go 后面用动词ing

其他成分指:时间、地点、方式

典型单词有: look listen now

一般现在时是指经常发生的事。

句式:主语 + 动词原型 或 动词变形 + 其它成分

动词第三人称变化(动词变形)

1.直接 + s

2.由 sh ch o 结尾的+es例如:catch watch wash go do teach brush touch…

3.辅音字母+y结尾的要去y+ies例如:study fly …

典型单词有: often usually always sometimes every… (day week month year morning Sunday …)

一般将来时指将要发生的事和打算做的事。

句式:主语 + be going to ( will ) + 其它成分

典型单词有: tomorrow the day after tomorrow tomorrow morning (afternoon evening )

have has 是“有”指人有,要和there be 区别

I have (I’ve) you have(you’ve) we have(we’ve) they have (they’ve) 复数 have he has(he’s) she has (she’s) 单数 has

How many a lot of lots of many there are two 复数词 后面要用名词复数

名词复数的构成

1.直接 + s

2. s x ch sh 结尾的 + es 例如:bus class glass box watch …

3.辅音字母+y 结尾 去y + ies 例如: library country family fly …

4.f fe 结尾的去f fe +ves 例如: leaf knife scarf housewife …

5.child 变 children man 变men foot 变feet …

介词,动词后面用人称代词宾格 me you him her it us them

记住一些固定搭配:

want to do sth whoud like to do sth how to do sth forget to do sth happy to do sth

how to do sth. need to do sth.. Listen to look at play with help with at home

at school have a look touch… with come from glad to see live in on the wall

a map of the world have a lesson in the afternoon ride a bike in a week at school

at home Mike and I after school look for stay in bed I think over there

show sth to sb show sb sth fly a kite in the garden the same hobby swim well

from…to on the bus lift up read for not yet no time on duty talk about

learn a lot from it go climbing at night

以上就是小升初英语知识点,更多精彩请进入小升初频道。

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