have
v.(动词)
had[h²d] hav.ing,has[h²z]
v.tr.(及物动词)
To be in possession of:
拥有：
already had a car.
已经有一辆车
To possess as a characteristic, quality, or function:
气质：有…的特征、性质或功能：
has a beard; had a great deal of energy.
蓄着胡子;精力充沛
To possess or contain as a constituent part:
包含：作为某物的组成部分而含有或包含：
a car that has an automatic transmission.
有自动传动系统的汽车
To occupy a particular relation to:
有特殊关系：
had a great many disciples.
有很多信徒
To possess knowledge of or facility in:
具有某方面的知识或才能：
has very little Spanish.
懂很少一点西班牙语
To hold in the mind; entertain:
保持在脑中;怀抱：
had doubts about their loyalty.
对他们的忠诚怀有疑虑
To use or exhibit in action:
发挥：通过行动来运用或显示：
have compassion.
发挥同情心
To come into possession of; acquire:
占有;获得：
Not one copy of the book was to be had in the entire town.
整个城镇都没有这本书
To receive; get:
收到;得到：
I had a letter from my cousin.
我收到堂弟寄来的信
To accept; take:
接受;收纳：
I'll have the green peas instead of the spinach.
我想要份青豆而不是菠菜
To suffer from:
经受，遭受：
have defective vision.
视力不好
To be subject to the experience of:
经历，经验：
had a difficult time last winter.
去年冬天日子不好过
To cause to, as by persuasion or compulsion:
促使：通过劝说或强迫导致…：
had my assistant run the errand.
让我的助手跑腿
To cause to be:
使…成为：
had everyone fascinated.
把每个人都吸引住了
To permit; allow:
允许;许可：
I won't have that kind of behavior in my house.
在我家中我可不允许做那种事
To carry on, perform, or execute:
执行，做，实行：
have an argument.
进行争吵
To place at a disadvantage:
把…置于不利状态：
Your opponent in the debate had you on every issue.
你的对手在争论中使你在每个问题上都处于下风
Informal To get the better of, especially by trickery or deception:
They realized too late that they'd been had by a swindler.
他们发现被一个骗子耍了，但为时已晚
Informal To influence by dishonest means; bribe:
an incorruptible official who could not be had.
一位不为贿赂所动的廉洁官员
To procreate (offspring):
繁殖(后代)：
wanted to have a child.
想要一个孩子
To give birth to; bear:
生;生育：
She's going to have a baby.
她就要生孩子了
To partake of:
吃喝：
have lunch.
吃中饭
To be obliged to; must:
被迫;必须：
We simply have to get there on time.
我们不得不准时赶到那里
To engage in sexual intercourse with.
性交：与…产生性关系
v.aux.(助动词)
Used with a past participle to form the present perfect, past perfect, and future perfect tenses indicating completed action:
与过去分词连用构成现在完成时、过去完成时或将来完成时以表示结束的行为：
The troublemaker has gone for good. I regretted that I had lost my temper. They will have finished by the time we arrive.
那捣蛋鬼已走上了正路。我对我曾大发脾气感到后悔。他们会在我们到那里的时候完成的
n.(名词)
One enjoying especially material wealth:
富人：尤指享受物质财富的人：
“Almost overnight, there was a new and widespread hostility on the part of the haves toward the have-nots”(Thomas P. O'Neill, Jr.)
“几乎是一夜之间，富人们就对穷人们滋生出一种新的和的仇恨”(小托马斯P.奥涅尔)
have
v.aux.
1. (加过去分词,构成完成时态)已经;曾经
They haven't finished the job yet.
他们尚未完成该项工作。
2. (用于虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的假设)(假如那时)...的话
She might have come if she hadn't been so busy.
当时若不是那么忙,她是可能来的。
vt.
1. 有,拥有[W]
This coat has no pockets.
这件衣服没有口袋。
2. 怀有,持有[W]
Many people have doubts about the new project.
许多人对这项新工程有怀疑。
3. 体验;经验;患[W]
We had a wonderful time on the beach.
我们在海滩上玩得好极了。
4. 拿;得到,取得[W]
We gave him a present, but he wouldn't have it.
我们给他一件礼物,但他不肯接受。
5. 进行,从事(某事)
The manager is having a meeting.
经理正在开会。
6. 吃;喝;吸(烟)
They had their lunch in a cafeteria.
他们在一家自助餐厅吃了午饭。
Have a cup of coffee, please.
请喝杯咖啡。
7. 邀请(某人),招待[O]
We had some guests for dinner last night.
我们昨晚请了几位客人吃饭。
8. (用于否定句中)容忍;允许[O4]
I won't have anyone smoking in here.
我不容许任何人在这里抽烟。
9. 生得,生育
My wife is going to have a baby.
我妻子快要生孩子了。
10. 使,让;招致[O7][O8]
Pa's had his hands burned.
爸的手给烫伤了。
I've had the stove lighted.
我已经让人把炉子点着了。
11. 要;叫;使[O3][O4]
I'll be proud to have you read it.
你肯读它我会感到骄傲的。
12. 必须,不得不[+to-v]
I have to go right now.
我马上得走。
13. 他们在那笔生意上受了骗。
14. 明白,懂得[W]
I guess I have your ideas.
我想我明白你的意思。
15. The gap between the haves and the have-nots is widening.
贫富之间的差距在扩大。