小升初英语语法定语从句知识点:练习题及详解(1)_小升初-查字典小升初
 
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小升初英语语法定语从句知识点:练习题及详解(1)

2017-04-25 11:49:03     标签:小升初英语天天练

小升初网整理了2017年小升初英语语法大全,供同学们参考,希望能够帮助同学们提高学习成绩。

1.The place _______interested me most was the Children‘s Palace.

A. Which B. where C. what D. in which

2.Do you know the man _______?

A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke

3.This is the hotel _______last month.

A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed

C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed

4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?

A. which B. that C. when D. on which

5.That is the day ______I’ll never forget.

A. which B. on which C. in which D. when

6.The factory ______we‘ll visit next week is not far from here.

A. where B. to which C. which D. in which

7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.

A. where B. that C. which D. there

8.This is one of the best films _______.

A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown

C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked

9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?

A. about which you talked B. which you talked

C. about that you talked D. that you talked

10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.

A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which

参考答案及解析

1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。

2.C. 和谁讲话要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom是关系代词,作介词to的宾语,可以省略。

3. D. where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。

4. C. when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。

5.A. which是关系代词,在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。

6.C. 解析同第5题。

7. A. 解析见第3题。

8. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films,因此,关系代词that是负数概念,其谓语动词应用复述的被 动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the,则the one应该视为先行词。

9. A. 谈到某事物应说talk about sth.。about是介词,其后要用which作宾语 ,不能用that。

10. A. with which是介词+关系代词结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有用 的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.

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