对于小学六年级的学生朋友们来说,”小升初”应是他们人生第一次真正意义上的考试,是他们学业道路上第一个重要的关卡。下面查字典小考网为大家分享小升初英语复习资料,希望能够帮助大家更好的复习!
1、形容词表示某一事物或人的特征,副词表示某一动作的特征。形容词和副词有三种形式:原形、比较级、最高级。比较级:+er;最高级:the …+est;两个重要特征:as……as中间一定用原形,than的前面一定要+er。
2、形容词、副词比较级的规则变化如下:
(1)一般直接+er。如:tall - taller, fast - faster 单音节词如果以-e结尾,只加-r。如:late - later
(2)重读闭音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须双写这个字母,再加-er。如:big - bigger, fat - fatter
(3)以辅音字母加-y结尾的词,变y为i,再加-er。如:heavy - heavier, early - earlier
(4)双音节和多音节词的比较级应在原级前加more构成。如:beautiful - more beautiful,careful - more careful, quietly - more quietly, interesting - more interesting
(5)有些不规则变化的,须逐一加以记忆。如:good/well – better, bad/ill – worse, many/much – more, far – farther/further, old – older/elder…
练一练:
1、写出下列形容词、副词的比较级。
big good long tall old
short thin heavy young fat
light strong high far low
early late well fast slow
2、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1) I can swim as _______ ( fast ) as the fish, I think.
2) Look! His hands are _______ ( big ) than mine.
3) I think you do these things_______ ( well ) than your classmates.
4) Whose bag is _______ ( heavy ), yours or mine?
5) Does Jim run as _______(slow ) as David? Yes, but Mike runs_______ ( slow ) than them.
6) You have seven books, but I have _______ ( many ) than you. I ha ve ten.
7) I jump _______ ( far ) than some of the boys in my class.
8) I’m very_______ ( thin ), but she’s _______ ( thin ) than me.
9) It gets _______and_______ ( warm ) when spring comes here.