2017小升初英语复习:形容词、副词_小升初-查字典小升初
 
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2017小升初英语复习:形容词、副词

2017-04-04 16:47:26     标签:小升初英语题

对于小学六年级的学生朋友们来说,”小升初”应是他们人生第一次真正意义上的考试,是他们学业道路上第一个重要的关卡。下面查字典小考网为大家分享小升初英语复习资料,希望能够帮助大家更好的复习!

1、形容词表示某一事物或人的特征,副词表示某一动作的特征。形容词和副词有三种形式:原形、比较级、最高级。比较级:+er;最高级:the …+est;两个重要特征:as……as中间一定用原形,than的前面一定要+er。

2、形容词、副词比较级的规则变化如下:

(1)一般直接+er。如:tall - taller, fast - faster 单音节词如果以-e结尾,只加-r。如:late - later

(2)重读闭音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须双写这个字母,再加-er。如:big - bigger, fat - fatter

(3)以辅音字母加-y结尾的词,变y为i,再加-er。如:heavy - heavier, early - earlier

(4)双音节和多音节词的比较级应在原级前加more构成。如:beautiful - more beautiful,careful - more careful, quietly - more quietly, interesting - more interesting

(5)有些不规则变化的,须逐一加以记忆。如:good/well – better, bad/ill – worse, many/much – more, far – farther/further, old – older/elder…

练一练:

1、写出下列形容词、副词的比较级。

big good long tall old

short thin heavy young fat

light strong high far low

early late well fast slow

2、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1) I can swim as _______ ( fast ) as the fish, I think.

2) Look! His hands are _______ ( big ) than mine.

3) I think you do these things_______ ( well ) than your classmates.

4) Whose bag is _______ ( heavy ), yours or mine?

5) Does Jim run as _______(slow ) as David? Yes, but Mike runs_______ ( slow ) than them.

6) You have seven books, but I have _______ ( many ) than you. I ha ve ten.

7) I jump _______ ( far ) than some of the boys in my class.

8) I’m very_______ ( thin ), but she’s _______ ( thin ) than me.

9) It gets _______and_______ ( warm ) when spring comes here.

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