2017小升初英语重点复习:语法知识点总结_小升初-查字典小升初
 
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2017小升初英语重点复习:语法知识点总结

2017-04-02 15:00:15     标签:小升初英语题

小升初考试就要来临了,备战小升初英语复习。英语的学习注重的是同学们平时的日积月累,点点滴滴的知识输入才能造就坚实的英语功底,下面是查字典小考网为大家分享小升初英语复习资料,希望能够帮助到大家!

小学《新标准英语》教材中涉及的重要语法知识主要有8种:to be句型、there be句型、一般现在时句型、现在进行时句型、一般过去时句型、情态动词can/could/should引导的句型、一般将来时will/be going to句型、祈使句等,其中多种语法现象广泛出现在各册教材中,现以五、六年级教材为例将重点句型归类介绍如下:

l to be句型:主要用于介绍个人情况如姓名、健康状况、身份、家庭成员、朋友、职业;描述事物特征;表达方位、长度、年代、颜色、季节、时间、某人的物品及感觉等,该句式广泛分布于各册教材中,其中第1、2册更是以此句型为主,9-12册中这类“四会”句型有:

1. This one is heavy.

2. It’s an autumn festival. It’s really fun.

3. It isn’t hers. It isn’t his.

4. Whose T-shirt is it? It’s mine.

5. Are you sad? No, I’m not.

6. What’s the matter? Nothing.

7. I’m sorry.

8. This black bag is nice. It’s big.

9. It’s very heavy. Look at this green one. It’s light.

10. How long is the Great Wall?

11. It’s ten thousand li long.

12. How old is the Great Wall?

13. It’s more than two thousand years old.

14. Thanksgiving is my favourite.

15. Families are together.

16. They’re deaf.

17. This water is very clean.

18. It’s fun to drink this way.

19. How much is it? It’s thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents.

20. What’s the matter?

21. I’m really excited.

l there be句型:包括现在与过去两种,即:there is/are, there was/were。用于

表达某处有某物的客观存在关系。该句型主要分布在Book5,Book9, Book11和Book12中,教材中以陈述句与how many引导的特殊疑问句问答为主。五、六年级教材中该类重点句有:

1. There weren’t any swings here before.

2. There was only a slide.

3. There wasn’t a pond here before.

4. There is one now.

5. There are many sweets.

6. There are many fruits, too.

7. There is a Chinatown in New York.

8. There was a big lake and there were lots of ducks.

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