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★ Countries and nationalities 国家与国籍
751. What's your nationality? Are you American?你是哪国人？是美国人吗？
752. What part of the world do you come from?你来自世界的何处？
753. I'm an American by birth.我一出生就是美国人。
754. I was born in Spain, but I'm a citizen of France.我出生在西班牙，但我是法国公民。
755. Do you know what the population of Japan is?你知道日本有多少人口吗？
756. What's the area of the Congo in square miles?刚果的面积是多少平方英里？
757. Who is the governor of this state?谁是该州的州长？
758. According to the latest census, our population has increased.根据最近的人口调查，我们的人口增加了。
759. Politically, the country is divided into fifty states.该国从政治上划为50个州。
760. The industrial area is centered largely in the north.工业区大部份集中在北方。
761. The country is rich in natural resources. It has mineral deposits.该国的自然资源丰富，它有矿藏。
762. This nation is noted for its economic stability.该国以经济稳定而出名。
763. How old do you have to be to vote in the national elections?你多大才有全国选举权。
764. Today we celebrate our day of independence.It's a national holiday.今天，我们庆祝我们的独立节，它也是国庆节。
765. My home is in the capital. It's a cosmopolitan city.我的家在首都，它是一个世界性的大城市。
★ Geography and land features 地理与地貌
766. Geographically,this country is located in the southern hemisphere.从地理上看，这个国家位于南半球。
767. It's a beautiful country with many large lakes.这是一个有着若干大湖的美丽的国家。
768. This part of the country is very mountainous.这个国家的这部分由众多的山脉覆盖。
769. The land in this region is dry and parched.这个地区的土地干旱且贫瘠。
770. Along the northern coast there are many high cliffs.北海岸有很多高高的山崖。
771. There are forests here,and lumbering is important.这里有很多森林，因此伐木业很重要。
772. The scenery is beautiful near the Pacific Ocean.太平洋附近的景色很漂亮。
773. This mountain range has many high peaks and deep canyons.这座山有众多的高峰和低谷。
774. what kind of climate do you haved?Is it mild?你们那的气候怎样？潮湿吗？
775. How far is it from the shore of the Atlantic to the mountains?从大西洋海岸到山区有多远？
776. Is the coastal plain good for farming?这种海边的平原有利于农业吗？
777. What's the longest river in the United States?美国最长的河是什么？
778. Are most of the lakes located in the north central region?大部分湖泊是不是在北部的中心地区。
779. As you travel westward,does the land get higher?你去西部旅行时，是不是地势越来越高？
780. The weather is warm and sunny here.Do you get much rain?这里天气暖和晴朗，能不能下点雨呢？
★ Schools and education 学校和教育
781. Children enter school at the age of five,don't they?孩子们到五岁时就上学，是吗？
782. In elementary school, the child learns to read and write.孩子们在小学里学习读和写。
783. In secondary school, children get more advanced knowledge.在中学里，孩子们得到更高的教育。
784. In universities,students train to become teachers and engineers.在大学里学生们被培训为老师和工程师。
785. He went to grade school in New york and high school in Cicargo.他在纽约上小学，在芝加哥上中学。
786. In college I majored in science. What was your major?大学里我的专业是科学。你呢？
787. My sister graduated from high school.Graduation was last night.我姐姐从中学毕业。毕业晚会在昨晚举行。
788. I'm a graduate of Yale University.I have a Bachelor of Arts degree.我是一名耶鲁大学的毕业生。我获得了艺术学士学位。
789. If you expect to enter the university, you should apply now.如果你想上大学的话，你现在就应申请。
790. This is my first year of college. I'm a freshman.这是我大学的第一年。我是新生。
791. My uncle is a high school principal. 我的叔叔是一名中学校长。
792. What kind of grades did you make in college? 你在大学中成绩如何？
793. During your first year of college, did you make straight As?在大学的第一年里，你是不是优秀学生？
794. My brother is a member of the faculty.He teaches economics.我的哥哥是一名教员。他教经济。
795. John has extracurricular activities. He's on the football team.约翰有许多课外活动。他是一名足球队员。
★ Work and careers 工作与职业
796. I'm a federal employee. I work for the Department of Labor.我是一名联邦雇员。我在劳动部门工作。
797. What kind of work do you do? Are you a saleman?你从事什么工作？是不是销售员？
798. As soon as I complete my training,I'm going to be a bank teller.一旦我完成了我的训练，我将成为出纳员。
799. John has built up his own business.He owns a hotel.约翰已经有了自己的生意。他有一个旅馆。
800. What do you want to be when you grow up? 你长大后想做什么？
801. I like painting,but I wouldn't want it to be my life's work.我喜欢绘画，但是我不会让他成为我终生的职业。
802. Have you ever thought about a career in the medical profession?你是否考虑过成为医学专业的职员？
803. My uncle was a pilot with the airlines.He just retired.我的叔叔是航空公司的飞行员。他刚刚退休。
804. My brother's in the army.He was just promoted to the rank of major.我的哥哥在军队里。他刚刚被提升为少校。
805. I have a good-paying job with excellent hours.我有一份工资很高工作时间理想的工作。
806. My sister worked as a secretary before she got married.我的姐姐结婚前是个秘书。
807. George's father is an attorney.He has his own company.乔治的父亲是个律师。他拥有自己的公司。
808. He always takes pride in his work.He's very efficient.他总是以他的工作为荣。他是个很能干的人。
809. Mr. Smith is a politician.He's running for election as governor.史密斯先生是个政治家。他正在为竞选统治者而奔忙。
810. After a successful career in business,he was appointed ambassador.他在生意中有了成就后，就被任命为大使。
★ Farms and factories 农场与工厂
811. Because of the warm and sunny weather,oranges grow very well here.因为这里气候温暖，光照充足，橘子在这长势很好。
812. In this flat country people grow wheat and corn and raise cattle.在这个平坦的国家，人们种植小麦，棉花，饲养牲畜。
813. The ground around here is stony and not very good for farming.这周围的地面多石，不适合农业的种植。
814. What are the principal farm products in this region?这个地区的主要农产品是什么？
815. Milk,butter,and cheese are shipped here from the dairy farms.牛奶，黄油，奶酪都从制酪场运到这里。
816. They had to cut down a lot of trees to make room for farms.他们不得不砍伐一些树木，从而为农场提供足够的地方。
817. At this time of the year farmers plow their fields.一年中的这个时候农民们常常用犁来耕种自己的土地。
818. On many farms you'll find cows and chickens.在许多农场中你都能发现很多奶牛和鸡。
819. If you have cows you have to get up early to do the milking.如果你有奶牛的话，你不得不早起来挤牛奶。
820. Tractors have revolutionized farming. 拖拉机革新了农业方法。
821. In the United States, there are many factories for making cloth.美国有很多制造衣服的工厂。
822. Factories employ both male and female workers.工厂中雇佣了男女工人。
823. If you work in a factory,you usually have to punch a clock.如果你在工厂工作的话，你就需要在上下班记时卡上打孔。
824. Is meat packing a big industry in your country?肉类包装在你们国家是不是一项大的工业？
825. Is it true that manufacturing of automobiles is a major industry?汽车制造业是主要工业是真的吗？
★ Hobbies and interests 爱好和兴趣
826. My hobby is collecting stamps. Do you have a hobby?我的爱好是集邮。你有什么爱好？
827. I've always thought photography would be an interesting hobby.我总是想摄影会是一个有趣的爱好。
828. Some people like horseback riding,but I prefer golfing as a hobby.一些人喜欢骑马，但是我喜欢打高尔夫球。
829. Do you have any special interests other than your job?除了工作以外，你还有什么特殊的兴趣爱好吗？
830. Learning foreign languages is just an avocation with me.学外语是我的一项爱好。
831. I find stamp collecting relaxing and it takes my mind off my work.我发现集邮可以让人放松，能让我远离工作。
832. On weekends I like to get my mind off my work by reading good books.每当周末时我总喜欢读书，从而使我的注意力从工作中脱离出来。
833. My cousin is a member of a drama club. He seems to enjoy acting.我的堂兄是戏曲俱乐部的成员。他看上去很喜欢这项娱乐。
834. He plays the piano for his own enjoyment. 他因为兴趣而弹钢琴。
835. I've gotten interested in hi-fi. I'm building my own equipment.我对高保真收音机渐渐产生了兴趣。我正在装备一台。
836. He's not a professional.He plays the piano for the fun of it.他不是职业演员。他仅仅因为兴趣而弹钢琴。
837. I've heard of unusual hobbies, but I've never heard of that one.我曾经听说过不同寻常的习惯，但是我还没有听说过那一个。
838. The trouble with photography is that it's an expensive hobby.摄影爱好的缺点是它是一种昂贵的兴趣。
839. That's rare set of coins.How long did it take you to collect them?这是一套罕见的钱币。你用了多久来收集它？
840. I started a new hobby.I got tired of working in the garden.我尝试着一种新的爱好。我厌倦了花园的工作。
★ Recreation and sports 文体活动
841. Baseball is my favorite sport.What's your favorite?棒球是我最喜欢的体育运动。你最喜欢的是什么？
842. My nephew is a baseball player.He is a catcher.我的外甥是一名棒球运动员。他是一名接球员。
843. When you played football,what position did you play?你踢足球时，占据什么位置？
844. We played a game last night. The score was tired six-to-six.我们昨晚玩了一个游戏，打成了六平。
845. I went to a boxing match last night. It was a good fight.昨晚我去看了一场拳击比赛。那是一个很好的夜晚。
846. When I was on the track team, I used to run the quarter mile.过去我在田径队时，经常跑接力赛。
847. I like fishing and hunting,but I don't like swimming.我喜欢钓鱼和打猎，但是不喜欢游泳。
848. My favorite winter sport is skiing. I belong to a ski club.我最喜欢的冬季项目是滑雪。我在一个滑雪俱乐部里。
849. Would you be interested in going to the horse races this afternoon?今天下午你有兴趣去看赛马吗？
850. The hardest thing to learn is to be a good loser.最难学的事情是做一名输的起的运动员。
851. Be a good sport. Play according to the rules of the game.成为一个好的运动员需要遵守游戏规则。
852. Our family went camping last summer.We had to buy a new tent.我家去年夏天去野炊了。我们不得不买一个新的帐篷。
853. This afternoon we went to the gym for a workout.We lifted weights.今天下午我们去体育馆做健身。我们的体重减了一点。
854. What do you do for recreation? Do you have a hobby?你闲暇时做什么？ 你有什么爱好吗？
855. My muscles are sore from playing baseball.打完棒球后，我的肌肉一直酸痛。
★ Newspapers and magazines 报纸杂志
856. I sent in a subscription to that magazine. It's put out every week.我订阅了那份杂志。它是周刊。
857. If you subscribe to the newspaper, it'll be delivered to your door.如果你订阅新报纸的话，它将会送到你家里。
858. I didn't read the whole paper. I just glanced at the headlines.我没有读通篇的文章。我只是看了看标题。
859. The first chapter of the story is in this issue of the magazine.这个故事的第一章刊登在这期杂志上。
860. I haven't seen the latest issue of the magazine.Is it out yet?我没有看到这个杂志的最新观点？是不是没有出版？
861. What's the total circulation of this newspaper? 报纸的总发行量怎样？
862. I'm looking for the classified section.Have you seen it?我在找分类广告？你看到了吗？
863. My brother-in-law is a reporter on The New York Times staff.我的姐夫是纽约时报的记者。
864. There was an article in today's paper about the election.今天的报纸上有选举的消息。
865. There wasn't much news in the paper today.今天的报纸上没有太多的消息。
866. How long have you been taking this magazine?你订阅这份杂志多久了？
867. Did you read the article about the rescue of the two fishermen?你读了关于拯救两个钓鱼者的消息了吗？
868. Why don't you put an advertisement in the paper to sell your car?为何不在报纸上刊登你想卖车的消息呢？
869. I got four replies to my ad about the bicycle for sale.我已经收到四份关于我卖自行车的回应了？
870. My son has a newpaper route.He delivers the morning paper.我的儿子专跑一条送报路线。他总是早上送报。
★ Radio and telephone 收音机和电视机
871. What channel did you watch on television last night?昨天晚上你在电视上看的哪个台的节目？
872. I don't get a good picture on my TV set.There's something wrong.我的电视机上画面不清楚。可能出毛病了。
873. You get good reception on your radio. 你的收音机接收情况很好。
874. Please turn the radio up.It's too low.请把收音机开大点声。声音太小了。
875. What's on following the news and weather?Do you have a TV guide?播完新闻和天气预报后是什么节目？你有电视节目预报表吗？
876. You ought to have Bill look at your TV.Maybe he could fix it.你应该让比尔看看你的电视。他可能会修理。
877. We met one of the engineers over at the television station.我们在电视台遇见了一个在那边工作的工程师。
878. Where can I plug in the TV? Is this outlet all right?什么地方可以安装电视？这个插头可以用吗？
879. I couldn't hear the program because there was too much static.因为干扰太大，我听不清节目了。
880. Your car radio works very well. What kind is it?你车上的收音机性能很好。它是什么类型的？
881. The next time I buy a TV set, I'm going to buy a portable model.下一次我买电视机时，我打算买一部手提式的。
882. I wonder if this is a local broadcast. 我不知道这是不是本地广播。
883. You'd get better TV reception if you had an outside antenna.如果你有外部天线的话，你的电视机的接收效果将会很好。
884. Most amateur radio operators build their own equipment.大多数业余收音机爱好者都自己装机子。
885. Station WRC is off the air now. They signed off two hours ago.电台WRC已经停止广播了。它们在两小时之前就结束了。
★ Music and literature 音乐与文学
886. What's your favorite kind of music? Do you like jazz?你最喜欢什么音乐？你喜欢爵士乐吗？
887. He's a composer of serious music.I like his music a lot.他是一名庄严音乐的作曲家。我很喜欢他的音乐。
888. We went to a concert last night to hear the symphony orchestra.我们昨天晚上去听交响乐了。
889. My brother took lessons on the trumpet for nearly ten years.我的哥哥练习吹喇叭将近十年了。
890. You play the piano beautifully.How much do you practice every day?你钢琴弹得很好。你一天练习多长时间？
891. I've never heard that piece before.Who wrote it?我从没有听过这一段。是谁写的？
892. Have you ever thought about becoming a professional musician?你有没有想到过要成为一名专业的音乐家。
893. Who is the author of this novel? 这个小说的作者是谁？
894. I've never read a more stirring story.我从没有读过这么感人的故事。
895. Who would you name as the greatest poet of our time?你认为谁是我们这个时代最著名的诗人？
896. This poetry is realistic. I don't care for it very much.这篇诗集是写实的。我不太喜欢。
897. Many great writers were not appreciated fully while they were alive.许多伟大的作家，在他们那个时代并不是很受欢迎。
898. This is a poem about frontier life in the United States.这是一首描述美国边境的诗。
899. This writer uses vivid descriptions in his writings.这位作家在他的作品中运用了生动的手笔。
900. How much do you know about the works of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow?你对Henry Wadsworth Longfellow 的作品了解多少？