小升初网整理了2017年小升初英语语法大全,供同学们参考,希望能够帮助同学们提高学习成绩。
直接引语是感叹句时,若要变作间接引语,通常用引述动词tell, exclaim等。如:
What a brave boy you are! she told him. 你是一个多么勇敢的男孩子啊!她告诉他说。
→ She told him what a brave boy he wag. 她告诉他说他是一个多么勇敢的男孩子。
He said, Hurrah! My friend is come. 他说道,乌拉!我的朋友来了。
→ He exclaimed with delight that his friend had come. 他欢呼他的朋友来了。(引述动词用exclaim, 并加状语with delight)
当然,也可用其他一些引述动词。如:
He said, Alas! How foolish I have been! 他说道,哎,我多傻啊!
→ He confessed with regret that he had been very foolish. 他痛悔地承认他太傻了。(引述动词用confess加状语with regret)
What a crime he has committed! she said. 他犯了多大的罪啊!她说道。
→ She didn’t know what a crime he had committed. 她不知道他犯了那么大的罪。(引述动词用know的否定式)
有时也可以不用引述动词,如:
How fast she can run! he says. 她竞能跑得那样快!他说道。
→ It’s incredible how fast she can run. 她跑得如此之快令人不可置信。(用it’s incredible表示说话人的神情)
He said to them all, Good-bye, my friends! 他对他们说道,再见,我的朋友们!
→ He bade good-bye to all his friends. 他向他的所有朋友道别。(这里连间接引语也没有了)