小升初英语复习:常见易错题型解析(九)_小升初-查字典小升初
 
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小升初英语复习:常见易错题型解析(九)

2017-04-25 17:24:10     标签:小升初英语题

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161.He hardly writes to you, _______ ?A. doesnt he B. does he C. do they D. has he

解析:该题答案为B,hardly否定副词,反问部分要用肯定形式。

162. _______ I accept the gift or refuse it is none of your business.A. If B. Whether C. Even if D. No matter when解析:该题答案为B。whether可以和or连用,if不可以,此外if一般仅用于宾语从句。

163. The way _______ these comrades look at problems is wrong.A. where B. in that C.X D. with which解析:该题答案为C,先行词是way,定语从句中用that或 in which来引导或不填。

164. ____a long time since I saw you last time.A.It was B. It is C. It had been D. It can be

解析:该题答案为B,It is +时间数+ since引导的从句是一个句型,意为从…时候以来过了多久了。

165. The chemical works _______ where my father has worked for thirty years in 1949.

A. was built B. were built C. is built D. are built 解析:该题答案为A。works形式上是复数,意思上是单数,因此谓语动词用单数,类似的还有news, maths, politics, physics.

166.They each _______ a copy of the new physics.A. have B. has C. having D. gets

解析:该题答案为A。They each不等于each of …, each of 这个词组作主语谓语用单数如each of the students hands in their homework,而they each作主语,谓语要随each前面的词来变化。

167.Not only ____ this machine but ____ it.A. can he run……can he repair B. can he run……he can repair

C. he can run……he can repair D. he can run……can he repair

解析:该题答案为B,在not only……but (also)句型中,只有but前面的部分倒装,but后面仍是正常语序。

168.____ that he went to sleep.A It was until midnight B That was until midnight

C It was not until midnight D That was not until midnight解析:该题答案为C。强调until结构时,要将否定词not移到until前。又如:He didnt leave until twelve 改为It was not until twelve that he left.

169. There are a lot of students ____ in the class room.A talk B talking C talked D to talk

解析:该题正确答案为B。 There be句型为倒装句,可换为A lot of students are talking in the class room. 又如:There is a lot of noise heard out in the street.

170. While ____my homework, I heard a cry for help.A do B did C doing D having done

解析:该题答案为C。该空处省略了Im,相当于while Im doing my home work.如:While playing guitar, he is singing.

171. The bus ____C__ on the road for 2 hours so far. A. has stopped B. stopped C. has been

Are you __A___ the jacket these days? A. wearing B. putting on C. dressing D. on

He __C______ foe 2 hours. A. got up B. has got up C. has been up

You mustnt ___B_____ until he comes back. A. be away B. leave C. be left

172. -These farmers have been to the United States. -Really ? When _____ there ?

A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有区别:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作,它不与表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等)连用。故9的正确答案为B.

173. His father ______ the Party since 1978.A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in 现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为:D.

174. You must make your new house clean and safe __C_____you move in. A.because B.when C.before D.until

I was_______tired_______I couldnt walk on.(A)A.so…that B.too…to C.very…that D.very…to

I thought he___D____to see his mother if he time.

A.will go…has B.will go …will have C.would go …would have D.would go …had

175. Today the forests have almost gone. People must ___C____ down too many trees.

A. stop from cutting B. stop to cut C. be stopped from cutting D. be stopped to cut

176.Its very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.(B)

A. for, of B. of, for C. to, for D. of, to

177. My mother was very glad __A____ her old friend.A. to meet B. meet C. met D. meets

be +形容词+ to do sth结构中的不定式作状语,常表示原因或方式。

178. . The panda is so fat that it cant go through the hole.(改为意思相同的句子)

The hole ______ ______ ______ ______ such a fat panda to go through.( is, too, small, for)

too +形容词/副词(for sb)to do…(太……而不能……)和enough (for sb) to do…(足以、足够……做……)结构中,不定式作结果状语。

179. The new hospital ___ D ___ is near the factory.A. build B. builds C. to build D. to be built当不定式的逻辑主语是不定式所表示的动作的承受者(宾语)时,用动词不定式的被动式,即:to be +过去分词;如果不定式所表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前,不定式用完成式,即:to have +过去分词;如果不定式表示的动作和谓语动词表示的动作同时发生,用不定式的进行式,即:to be +现在分词

180.________ China isnt rich now, ________were working hard to make her richer and stronger(B)

A. Though; but B. Though; /C. Both; and D. Because; so

so(因此; 所以)为并列连词,表示结果;because(因为)为从属连词,表示原因,但这对因果连词在句中不可同时并用。but(可是)也为并列连词,表示转折,与之对应的从属连词though/although (虽然)表示让步,它们也不可在句中同时使用。

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