观察下面数列的规律,找出首项、末项、项数,如果是等差数列,找出公差。
(1)38,41,44,47,50,53,56,59,62,65
(2)1,5,6,11,17,28,45
(3)80,75,70,65,60,55,50,45
(4)2,4,6,8,10,...,100
答案与解析:
(1)首项是38,末项是65,10项,是等差数列,公差是3
(2)首项是1,末项是45,7项
(3)首项是80,末项是45,8项,是等差数列,公差是5
(4)首项是2,末项是100,50项,是等差数列,公差是2