小升初英语专项训练:单项选择与阅读理解精练
一、单项选择
1.30000dollarsisalotofmoney,butit’s______thanweneed.
A.farmore
B.farmuch
C.farless
D.farlittle
2.Thenews_____betrue.Iknoweverythingaboutit.
A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.needn’t
D.maynot
3.WehopeMary_____tousassoonasshereachesLondon.
A.write
B.towrite
C.willwrite
D.writes
4.I’msorryIcan’t_____thepenyoulentmeyesterday.
A.lookfor
B.lookout
C.find
D.findout
5.WhendidJack_____Joan?
A.marrywith
B.marryto
C.getmarriedwith
D.getmarriedto
二、阅读理解
Itwasthefinalexaminationforphysicsataschool.Theexaminationwastwohourslong,andexampapersweregiven.Theteacherwasverystrictandtoldtheclassthatanyexampaperwhichwasnotonhisdeskintwohourswouldberefused(拒绝)andthestudentwouldfail(不及格).Ahalfhourintotheexam,astudentcamerushinginandaskedtheteacherforanexampaper.
"You‘renotgoingtohavetimetofinishthis,"theteachersaidslowlyashegavethestudentapaper.
"Yes,Iwill,"answeredthestudent.Hethentookaseatandbeganwriting.Aftertwohours,theteacherbegantocallfortheexampapers,andthestudentsstoodupandputthemontheteacher’sdesk,allexceptthelatestudent,whowentonwriting.Ahalfhourlater,thelaststudentcameuptotheteacherwhowassittingathisdeskandbusywritingsomething.Hetriedtoputhisexampaperonthestack(摞)oftheotherpapersalreadythere.
"No,youcan‘t,I’mnotgoingtotakethatin.It‘slate."
Thestudentbecameworried.Hethoughtforawhile,andthenheaskedtheteacherinalowvoice,"DoyouknowWHOIam?"
"No,surelyIdon’t,"answeredtheteacher.
"DOYOUKNOWWHOIAM?"Thestudentaskedagain.
"No,andIdon‘tcare,"saidtheteacherinaloudervoice.
"Good,"answeredthestudent,whoquicklyputhispaperinthemiddleofthestackofexampapers,andrushedoutoftheroom.
1.Whatdidtheteacherdobeforetheexambegan?
A.Hecalledthenamesofthestudentsintheclassroom.
B.Hehelpedthestudentswritethepapers.
C.Hetoldthestudentssomerulesabouttheexam.
D.Hesaidhewasverystrictandnoonecanpassit.
2.Whydidthestudentask“DoyouknowwhoIam?”twice?
A.Hewouldplayajokeontheteacher.
B.Hewantedtotelltheteacherhewasangry.
C.Hewasafraidthathewouldfailtheexam.
D.Healreadyhadaplaninhismind.
3.Whatdoyouthinkoftheteacher’sattitude(态度)tothelatestudent?
A.Hewasfriendly.
B.Hewaspolite.
C.Hewascold.
D.Hewascareless.
解析
答案:
一、单项选择
1.C解析:从横线后的than可以推出本空中应该选择形容词的比较级,因而排除BD选项。然后根据句意,前句中提到三万美元是很大一笔钱了,但后句中有一个but表明,这些还是不够的。应该选less。本题中far是修饰比较级的,表示远远不够的。、
2.A解析:本题考查情态动词的意义,can’t表示不可能,mustn’t表示禁止,needn’t表示不必须,maynot表示也许不,但由于may表示推测,但是可能性非常小。后一句中提到,我这到这件事的每一个细节,应该用can’t比较合适。
3.C解析:hope的用法中没有hopesbdosth或hopesbtodosth,因此排除A。B选项,本题可以理解为hope后跟了省略引导词that的宾语从句。根据句意,我们希望Mary一到伦敦就给我们打电话,Mary还没到London,她给我们写信也是将来的事。应该用将来时。本题是稍复杂点的‘主将从现’。
4.C解析:lookfor寻找,强调找的动作,找没找到不知道,lookout,意思是小心,留神。Find意思是‘找到’,findout意思是‘找出(事实的真相等)’本题中用find更合适。
5.D解析:marry一般不与with连用,因而排除AC.常用的用法是be/getmarriedtosb.
二、阅读理解
1.C解析:从第一段第三行看出,老师宣布了的规则是,每个学生必须按时交卷,要不然老师就不接受试卷那么学生就会不及格。其余三个选项均不正确。本题用排除法最好。
2.D解析:从最后一段看出,学生两次确认老师不知道他的名字是为了把卷子塞在试卷堆里,然后跑掉。他在跟老师确认的时候心里已经有个计划了。(whatacleverboy!^^)本题也应该用排除法。
3.C解析:cold是冷酷的的意思,老师非常严格,所以只有C选项符合题意